In 1964 we won our first major trophy beating Preston 3-2 in the FA Cup Final. As a result we qualified for the European Cup Winners Cup competition in 1964/65, our first foray into a European competition. In September 1964 we travelled to Belgium to face La Gantoise in the first round where we won 1-0 (Boyce) and two weeks later in the return leg at Upton Park it was a 1-1 draw (Byrne). In November we faced Sparta Prague (Czechoslovakia) in Round 2 beating them 2-0 at home (Bond, Sealey) before losing 1-2 away (Sissons). The following March we travelled to Lausanne Sports (Switzerland) for the third round winning 2-1 (Byrne, Dear), before winning the home leg a week later 4-3 (Dear 2, Peters, og). Brian Dear was in sparkling goalscoring form at this time scoring 13 goals in a five-week period including five in a 20 minute spell against West Brom. We were at home in the first leg of the semi-final against Real Zaragoza (Spain) winning 2-1 (Byrne, Dear) and after drawing 1-1 (Sissons) in Spain we had reached the final where we would meet TSV Munich 1860 of West Germany. In front of 100,000 at Wembley on May 19th we won our first (and so far only!) major European trophy beating the Germans 2-0 – a great game where as an 11 year-old boy I witnessed Alan Sealey’s two goals from high up in the Old Wembley stands directly behind the goal where the two second half goals were scored.
As winners we were automatically entered into the 1965/66 competition where we received a bye in the first round. The defence of the cup began with a 4-0 home win over Olympiakos (Greece) (Hurst 2, Brabrook, Byrne) and a 2-2 draw in the return away leg (Peters 2). The following March we faced FC Magdeburg of East Germany in the Quarter Final winning the home leg 1-0 (Byrne) and drawing 1-1 away (Sissons). Unfortunately the West German opposition (Borussia Dortmund) proved to be far too strong for us in the semi-final where we lost 1-2 at home (Peters) and 1-3 away (Byrne). We had the best possible revenge in July when West Ham won the World Cup defeating West Germany 4-2 at Wembley with Bobby Moore captaining the side (2 assists), a goal from Martin Peters, and an infamous hat-trick from Geoff Hurst (plus 1 assist).
We had to wait a decade before we could return to Europe after winning the FA Cup in 1975. The 1975/76 campaign was a thrilling one which began with a 5-2 aggregate win over Finnish part-timers (Lahden Reipas) (3-0, 2-2) (Bonds, Brooking, Holland, Jennings, Robson) before beating Ararat Erevan (Russia) 4-2 on aggregate (3-1, 1-1) (A.Taylor 2, Paddon, Robson). In March 1976 we travelled to Holland to face Den Haag where we lost the first leg (2-4) (Jennings 2) (at one stage we were 4 goals down in the game), before winning an exciting home leg 3-1 (Bonds, Lampard, A.Taylor) to progress to the semi-final on the away goals rule. We travelled to Eintracht Frankfurt where we lost 1-2 (Paddon) before winning the home leg 3-1 (my favourite ever game of football) with two goals from Trevor Brooking and one from Keith Robson in pouring rain at Upton Park. An entertaining final in Brussels (except for the result!) saw us go down 2-4 to two late goals to Anderlecht of Belgium (Holland and Robson were our two goalscorers).
Five years later we won the FA Cup for the third time in 16 years, this time as a second division side when a Trevor Brooking header was the only goal of the game when we beat Arsenal 1-0. Our first three European campaigns had seen us as winners, losing finalists, and losing semi-finalists but this time round (1980/81) we went out in the quarter-final. In the first round we had beaten Castilla of Spain (5-1, 1-3) 6-4 on aggregate (Cross 4, Goddard, Pike). In Round two Poli Timisoara of Romania were despatched (4-0, 0-1) 4-1 on aggregate (Bonds, Cross, Goddard, Stewart). The Russians Dinamo Tbilisi were much too strong beating us 4-1 at Upton Park, although we won in Russia 1-0 to go down 2-4 on aggregate (Cross, Pearson). Never mind, our consolation that season was to reach the League Cup Final (an excellent feat for a second division team) where we lost to Liverpool after a replay, and also to regain our place in the top flight as runaway winners of Division Two winning 19 and drawing one of our 21 home games, and losing just 4 of our 42 league games. It seems hard to believe now how good a side from the second tier could be. But that team were one of my all time favourite West Ham sides.
Almost twenty years were to pass before we finished fifth in the Premiership in 1998/9 thus qualifying for the Intertoto Cup. The games began in July starting with a 2-1 aggregate win over Jokerit of Finland (1-0, 1-1) (Kitson, Lampard), followed by a 2-0 aggregate win against Dutch side Heerenveen (1-0, 1-0) (Lampard, Wanchope). FC Metz of France were our opponents in the Final. A disappointing home leg saw us lose 0-1 before a superb return leg in France saw us win 3-1 (Lampard, Sinclair, Wanchope) and as a result qualify for the UEFA Cup in the same season. Osijek of Croatia were beaten 6-1 on aggregate in Round One (3-0, 3-1) (Di Canio, Lampard, Wanchope, Foe, Kitson, Ruddock). However we went out in Round 2 losing 2-0 on aggregate to Steaua Bucharest of Romania (0-0, 0-2).
As runners-up in the FA Cup in 2006 we qualified through the back door for the 2006/7 UEFA Cup. But we went out at the first hurdle losing 4-0 on aggregate to Palermo of Italy (0-1, 0-3). Until now that was the only time we have faced Italian opposition in Europe. Palermo are now a mid-table Serie B team.
Qualification for the 2015/16 Europa League was even more bizarre when we finished top of the Fair Play (Premier) League in the previous season. We are a well-behaved side aren’t we? – in the season just ended we collected the least bookings of all 20 teams in the Premier League – just 44. In the first qualifying round we faced Lusitanos of Andorra beating them 4-0 on aggregate (3-0, 1-0) (Sakho 2, Tomkins, Elliott Lee), In the second qualifying round we faced Birkirkara of Malta drawing 1-1 on aggregate (1-0, 0-1) (Tomkins) before winning the penalty shoot-out 5-3. Unfortunately, we didn’t get beyond the third qualifying round losing 3-4 on aggregate to Astra Giurgiu (2-2, 1-2) (Valencia, Zarate, Lanzini).
In the following season (2016/17) yet another back door entry into Europe finishing seventh in the league was enough to gain entry into the Europa League courtesy of Manchester United winning the FA Cup, having already qualified with their fifth-place finish in the 2015/16 season. Our competition began in the third qualifying round against Domzale of Slovenia, our first European game at the new (London) Stadium. We lost the first leg away 1-2 before going through to the next round winning the home leg 3-0 making a 4-2 aggregate (Noble, Kouyate 2, Feghouli). In the Play-Off Round that followed we were drawn against Astra Giurgiu for the second year running and came a cropper once again, drawing 1-1 away (Noble) before a very disappointing home defeat to the only goal of the game.
Our ninth European campaign came in 2021/22 as a result of our sixth-place finish in the previous season. Six games in the group saw us finish at the top with 4 wins and a draw, with games against Dinamo Zagreb (Croatia) (0-1, 2-0) (Antonio, Rice), Genk (Belgium) (3-0, 2-2) (Dawson, Diop, Bowen, Benrahma 2) and Rapid Vienna (Austria) (2-0,2-0) (Rice, Benrahma, Yarmolenko, Noble). In the Round of 16 we beat Sevilla (Spain) 2-1 on aggregate winning the home leg 2-0 after extra time with goals from Soucek and Yarmolenko (his second goal in two games after returning following compassionate leave due to the Russian invasion of Ukraine. In the quarter-final against Lyon (France) we drew 1-1 at home (Bowen) and then won convincingly 3-0 in France (Dawson, Rice, Bowen) for a 4-1 aggregate score. However, in a disappointing semi-final Eintracht Frankfurt (conquerors of Barcelona in the quarter-final) gained revenge for their 1976 defeat to us beating us 3-1 on aggregate this time (1-2, 0-1) (Antonio).
That brings us to the current campaign, our first venture into the 2022/23 Europa Conference League. I won’t break down our games in the play-off round, the group stage, and the rounds of 16, quarter-final and semi-final as they are fresh in our mind and the competition is not yet over. Suffice to say we have played 14 games and won 13 of them (drawing the other one) against Viborg, FCSB, Anderlecht, Silkeborg, AE Larnaca, Gent, and AZ Alkmaar. We have scored 33 goals and conceded 8. That is why we are in the final this week against Fiorentina of Italy.
In Europe we have faced 35 different clubs (including two we have played twice that have changed their name – La Gantoise / Gent, Steaua Bucharest / FCSB, and two others that we have faced twice Astra Giurgiu and Eintracht Frankfurt). We have faced teams from 20 different nations, with negative records (more defeats than wins) against teams from just 3 of them, Germany, Romania and Italy. Of the teams from those 20 countries the only nation that we have failed to beat in at least one game is Italy! Although we have only had one two-legged tie (Palermo). Let’s hope that we can put this right on Wednesday night in Prague.
We have played a total of 78 games, winning 44, drawing 14, and losing 20. We have scored 135 goals and conceded 77. Our leading goalscorers in Europe, mainly due to the last two seasons, are Antonio 9, Bowen 8, Benrahma, Byrne, Cross 6, Scamacca 5.
To conclude, we have reached three European finals, winning one, losing one, and one to play. We have been losing semi-finalists twice and losing quarter-finalists once also. In addition we did win the Intertoto Cup but that doesn’t really count as it was a feeder competition for that season’s UEFA Cup. Not a bad record for just ten European competitions. It’s a pity there haven’t been more. A win in this game and we will be entered for an eleventh, and for the first time three in a row. Here’s hoping for a second major European trophy this week! It hasn’t been one of our better seasons domestically, but we can forgive a lot if we win this game.